Constitutional rights also known as the fundamental rights are the rights bestowed on every citizen of India. These rights are important for protection of human rights of dignity, equality and freedom and are the principles of democracy in India.

What are Fundamental Rights?

Constitutional provisions refer to a catalogue of rights that the Indian constitution offers to the people. These rights help envisage the protection of freedom, and equally, and they limit the authority of the government to tamper with that freedom. Constitutional rights are as important for the human and social growth of citizens and act as a protective measure against the exploitation by the state.

Fundamental Rights and Duties in India

This is the case because more often than not, fundamental rights give citizens certain freedoms usually accompanied by equal and opposite duties. These duties are quite important so that rights and responsibilities’ scales would always be balanced. The Constitution also has the basic functions, which citizens are required to discharge in order to support democracy in the country and maintain social order.

Fundamental Rights of the Indian Constitution

It under Part III of the Indian Constitution, enshrines a number of rights which are called fundamental rights because they can be enforced in the courts of law. It is these rights for the governance of India and civil libertarians.

• Right to Equality (Articles 14-18): These are regarding equality before law, no removal of untouchability and no discrimination.

• Right to Freedom (Articles 19-22): It carries with it rights to free speech, right to assembly, right to movement, right to be free from unreasonable arrest among others.

• Right against Exploitation (Articles 23-24): This also excludes human trafficking and labor, including child labor.

• Right to Freedom of Religion (Articles 25-28): This guarantees freedom to practice, profess and propagate, any religion.

• Cultural and Educational Rights (Articles 29-30): This safeguards the minorities’ rights when it comes to defense of their culture as well as the founding of their schools.

• Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32): This enables persons to seek redress at the instance of violation of any of the rights envisaged in the document.

Six Fundamental Rights in India

Out of the seven fundamental rights offered by the Indian Constitution, one has been amended. At present, there are six fundamental rights for every Indian citizen which provides the basic structure and freedom, equality and justice. These are fundamental rights that form the core constituency for liberty of all individuals and a sense of justice for all those in society most of whom are poor.

Fundamental Rights Articles

The Indian Constitution accords with the fundamental rights as a part of the legal rights under Article 12 to 35. Section in the Constitution deals with certain specific rights with provisions regarding the duties of the state as well as the rights of the man. These rights act as watchdogs over powers vested on the government not to exploit the same.

In the Indian constitution, are there currently and how many basic/ fundamental rights are available?

Based on the Indian constitution basic structure, the six fundamental rights are accorded to all the citizens. These are meant to protect free personal freedom and also citizens equal treatment without discrimination.

Define Fundamental Rights

On the other hand basic right is that which is available to the persons as per the Constitution of India. These rights are inalienable and hence cannot be infringed by any other piece of legislation including the government. These are the rights to equal treatment; freedom; religious belief; protection against exploitation; and other freedoms.

Explain Fundamental Rights in India

The freedom of rights is vital to retaining human dignity and democracy in India. They slash them from unfairness, unfairness and oppression from the state. They also allow people to fight any law or authority decision that is prejudiced against their rights. These rights have great importance in improving the condition of people, and facilitating their participation in nation building.

Fundamental Rights Meaning and Importance

The purpose of protecting fundamental rights is explaining that they are the rights guaranteeing the minimum essential freedoms for people’s dignity and freedom. These rights form the core part of the Constitution of India, and are regarded to be essential for the proper health and growth of each of the people of India. They assume that everyone has a right to legal redress, equality and protection against all forms of abuse.

Fundamental Rights in Hindi

The Fundamental Rights in Hindi are “मौलिक अधिकार संविधान” (Moulik Adhikar). These are the elementary rights Indian citizens are entitled to the Constitution – equality, liberty, and respect.

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